COMEDK 2007 MCQ Answer 137

The correct answer is D

Conditions associated with non-immune hydrops fetalis

Hemolytic anemia
-α-thalssemia
-RBC enzyme deficiencies

Other anemias
-Feto-maternal hemorrhage
-Twin-twin transfusion (donor)

Cardiac
-Fetal arrhythmias
-Premature closure of foramen ovale
-Hypoplastic left heart
-Hypoplastic right heart
-Ebstein’s anomaly of tricuspid valve
-Cardiomyopathy
-Cardiac tumors
-Premature closure of ductus
arteriosus
-Other structural anomalies

Chromosomal abnormalities
-Trisomy 21, 18
-Turner syndrome

Infections
-Viral (Parvovirus B19, Herpes,
CMV)
-Toxoplasmosis
-Syphilis
-Chagas Disease

Vascular malformations
-Chorioangioma (placenta, umbilical
vessels)
-Liver hemangioma
-Cerebral A-V malformation
-Sacrococcygeal teratoma
-Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome

Vascular accidents
-Intracranial hemorrhage
-Thrombosis of renal veins, IVC
-Twin-twin transfusion (recipient)

Lymphatic malformations
-Pulmonary lymphangiectasis
-Cystic hygroma
-Multiple pterygium syndrome
-Noonan syndrome

Chest masses
-Cystic adenomatoid malformation
-Diaphragmatic hernia
-Pulmonary sequestration
-Intrathoracic mass

Skeletal conditions
-Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy
-Osteogenesis imperfecta
-Chondrodysplasia

Genetic metabolic disease
-Gaucher Disease
-Mucopolysaccharidosis
-Nieman-Pick Disease
-Neonatal hemochromatosis

Fetal Hypomobility
-Arthrogryposis
-Neu-Laxova syndrome
-Pena-Shokier syndrome
-Myotonic dystrophy

CNS anomalies
-Absent corpus callosum
-Encephalocele
-Holoprosencephaly

Other
-Bowel obstruction with perforation
(meconium peritonitis, volvulus)
-Infant of diabetic mother
-Prune belly syndrome
-Congenital nephrosis
-Maternal indomethacin therapy