Karnataka PGET Medicine MCQ Answer 09
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Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, the 2 main subtypes of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), are autoimmune disorders of unknown etiology that primarily involve the bowel.
Erythema nodosum and pyoderma gangrenosum are the inflammatory cutaneous disorders most commonly associated with IBD. These 2 skin manifestations occur in 3%-12% of patients with IBD.
Ocular manifestations of IBD should be considered in patients presenting with tearing, burning, itching, pain, or vision changes. Eye complications occur in approximately 3% of patients with IBD, and are more frequent in ulcerative colitis than in Crohn's disease. The major eye complications include episcleritis, scleritis, and uveitis.
Common Extraintestinal Manifestations of IBD
Musculoskeletal
- Peripheral arthritis
- Sacroiliitis
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Osteoporosis
Dermatologic
- Erythema nodosum
- Pyoderma gangrenosum
- Aphthous stomatitis
Ocular
- Uveitis
- Scleritis
- Episcleritis
Hepatobiliary Disease
- Primary sclerosing cholangitis
Vascular
- Thromboembolic events
Renal
- Nephrolithiasis
- Glomerulonephritis
- Amyloidosis
Tags: MCQ, Medicine, Inflammatory bowel Disease
Category: Karnataka PGET 2007 MCQs
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